Passiv (Passive voice)
B1 German grammar — Media & News. The passive emphasises the action, not the doer. Form: werden + Partizip II. The agent (if mentioned) is introduced by '…
Open chapter: Medien & Nachrichten
Rule explained
The passive emphasises the action, not the doer. Form: werden + Partizip II. The agent (if mentioned) is introduced by 'von' (person) or 'durch' (means).
Examples
Use these mini-pairs as templates:
- Das Haus wird gebaut. — The house is being built.
- Der Brief wurde geschrieben. — The letter was written.
- Das Auto ist repariert worden. — The car has been repaired.
- Die Tür wird von ihm geöffnet. — The door is opened by him.
Common mistakes
Watch out for these learner errors:
- In Perfekt passive use 'worden' — NOT 'geworden'.
- Agent: person → 'von', cause/means → 'durch'.